Citrates in urine by UV - FAST (Extractive method) (200 µl)
Part No. Z32510
Unit/Measure: 100 test
Attention: it's necessary to have a column heater at min 55 °C!
Understanding the Role of Citrates in Kidney Stone Formation
The reduction of citrate levels in urine, when contrasted with typical ranges, is a strong indicator of the potential formation of kidney stones. Research has uncovered notable variances in citrate excretion (citraturia) across different demographics, particularly when examining factors such as gender and dietary habits.
It has been observed that females generally exhibit higher citrate excretion due to elevated estrogen levels. This hormonal difference is thought to contribute to the comparatively lower occurrence of gallstones among women who are of childbearing age.
Diet also plays a crucial role in citrate levels. Diets that are high in protein, rich in sodium chloride, or those that involve extended periods of fasting can lead to increased citrate excretion. These dietary patterns can significantly influence the concentration of citric acid in urine, which is a critical factor in the prevention and management of kidney stones.
By employing specific diagnostic methods, healthcare professionals can accurately measure the concentration of citric acid in a patient's urine. This measurement is essential for assessing the risk of stone formation and for tailoring appropriate dietary and medical interventions to maintain optimal urinary health.